Updated README.
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Given an input CSV file reflecting the user's entire cryptocurrency transaction
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* compute gain or loss from the sale/exchange/disposal (including whether short-term or long-term)
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* compute gain or loss from the sale/exchange/disposal (including whether short-term or long-term)
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* record income for incoming transactions and expenses for outgoing transactions
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* record income for incoming transactions and expenses for outgoing transactions
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Reports (CSV file) may be exported that reflect income/expenses/gains/losses or cost basis of existing holdings.
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Reports may be exported (as CSV files) that reflect income/expenses/gains/losses or amount and cost basis of existing holdings.
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---
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---
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@ -46,23 +46,63 @@ The activity that gets imported **must** be in a prescribed form (a CSV file) th
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#### CSV file components
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#### CSV file components
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##### Columns
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The first three columns (ignoring the first four rows) are for transaction metadata.
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* **txDate** is currently set to parse dates of the format MM/dd/YY.
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* **txDate** is currently set to parse dates of the format MM/dd/YY.
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* **proceeds** This is the value transferred in the transaction.
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* **proceeds** This is either (a) the value transferred from one party to another in a transaction,
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For example, if one spends 0.01 BTC at a time when BTC/USD is $10,000/BTC, then the user received value of $100, therefore the proceeds of that transaction would be $100.
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or (b) the value exchanged in a trade (an exchange transaction).
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When transfering to oneself (i.e., not changing currencies), this value is irrelevant and ignored.
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In both cases, the value is measured in one's home currency!
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For example, if the user spends 0.01 BTC at a time when BTC/USD is $10,000/BTC,
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and in exchange for that 0.01 BTC the user receives something valued at $100,
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the proceeds of that transaction (despite it being an outflow) would be $100.
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Similarly, for the user receiving the 0.01 BTC (as an inflow), they would reflect proceeds of $100 as well.
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And if the recipient immediately spent the 0.01 BTC in exchange for XMR,
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the proceeds of that transaction would also be $100.
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Note: when transfering to oneself (i.e., not changing currencies), the proceeds value is irrelevant and ignored.
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This value is also ignored when the user's home currency is spent.
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This value is also ignored when the user's home currency is spent.
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* **memo** is useful for evaluating the final output but isn't important.
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* **memo** is useful for evaluating the final output but isn't important.
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Currently, commas in the memo are **not** supported.
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Currently, commas in the memo are **not** supported.
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After three columns of transaction metadata, the *Account* columns follow.
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* *Accounts* - After three columns of transaction metadata, the *Account* columns follow.
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The increases and decreases to each account are recorded directly below in that account's column.
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* *Accounts* (**1**, **2**, **3**, **4**, **5**, ...): the top row reflects the account number (which currently must start at 1 and increase sequentially).
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##### Rows
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The three other values are the *name*, *ticker*, and *margin_bool*.
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*name* and *ticker* should be self-explanatory.
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The first four rows (ignoring the first three columns) are for account metadata.
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*margin_bool* is set usually set as 'no', 'non' (i.e., non-margin), or 'false.'
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To indicate a margin account, set it as 'yes', 'margin' or 'true'.
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* *Account number* (**1**, **2**, **3**, **4**, **5**, ...): the top row reflects the account number (which currently must start at 1 and increase sequentially).
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* *Name* is the name of the wallet or exchange.
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* *Ticker* should be self-explanatory (i.e., USD, EUR, BTC, XMR, ETH, LTC, etc.).
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* *Margin_bool* is usually set as "no", "non" (i.e., non-margin), or "false".
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To indicate a margin account, set it as "yes", "margin" or "true".
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* *Transactions*: After four header rows to describe the accounts, the transaction rows follow.
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Each row reflects the net effect on the accounts involved, net of any fees.
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For example, in the first transaction above, 0.25 BTC was received,
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but the purchase would probably really have been for, say, 0.25002.
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That 0.00002 is a transaction fee kept by the exchange, so we ignore it.
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The 0.25 represents the increase in the BTC balance, so 0.25 is used.
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The same logic applies to the next transaction.
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0.25 BTC was used to buy XMR, and the XMR balance increased by 180 as a result.
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But the user would have paid a transaction fee, so the amount paid for was really, say, 180.002.
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In fact, the user would literally have placed an order for 180.002 at a price where they'd pay 0.25.
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It doesn't matter, though, that the order was placed for 180.002
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because this software only cares about what you receive in your wallet as a result of the transaction.
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Looking at the third and fourth transactions, the same amount was withdrawn from one account and deposited into another account.
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This is an unrealistic scenario because network transaction fees and exchange transfer fees are ignored.
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There are exchanges who will cover the transfer fee, but it's rare.
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And it certainly is unrealistic for the user to send from their personal wallet (in the fourth transaction) with no network fee.
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These transactions are oversimplified on purpose.
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###### Margin accounts
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###### Margin accounts
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@ -72,8 +112,9 @@ The quote account is the market.
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The quote account's ticker requires a different formatting.
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The quote account's ticker requires a different formatting.
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For example, when using BTC to long XMR, the BTC account must be reflected with the ticker BTC_xmr.
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For example, when using BTC to long XMR, the BTC account must be reflected with the ticker BTC_xmr.
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* Margin gain or loss is accounted for when there is activity in the 'spot' account.
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* Margin gain or loss is accounted for when there is activity in the related "spot" account.
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For example, you won't reflect a loss until you actually spend your holdings to pay off your loans.
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For example, you won't reflect a loss until you actually spend your holdings to pay off your loans.
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Until you sell, it's simply an unrealized loss.
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---
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---
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@ -105,7 +146,8 @@ Run `./target/debug/cryptools-rs` with no arguments (or `--help`, or `-h`) to se
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Alternatively, run `cargo run`, in which case command-line arguments for `cryptools-rs` may be entered following `--`, e.g., `cargo run -- -h`.
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Alternatively, run `cargo run`, in which case command-line arguments for `cryptools-rs` may be entered following `--`, e.g., `cargo run -- -h`.
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Running with no arguments will lead the user through a wizard, or all required arguments can be passed as command-line flags/options/args.
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Running with no arguments will lead the user through a wizard, or all required arguments can be passed as command-line flags/options/args.
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See `/examples/` directory for further guidance.
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See `/examples/` directory for further guidance,
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or jump directly to the [examples.md](https://github.com/scoobybejesus/cryptools-rs/blob/master/examples/examples.md) file.
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## Development state
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## Development state
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